He started his professional career in 1984, instructing marine biology, at the Orange County Marine Institute, where he wrote The Intertidal Zone, an... Sylvia Alice Earle DSc (née Reade; born August 30, 1935) is an American marine biologist, explorer, author, and lecturer. Cousteau also directed films, most notably the documentary adaptation of the book, The Silent World, which won a Palme d'or at the 1956... Charles Robert Darwin, (; 12 February 1809 – 19 April 1882) was an English naturalist, geologist and biologist, best known for his contributions to the science of evolution. List This article has been rated as List-Class on the project's quality scale. Feb 16, 1853 Belfast. List features people like Rachel Carson, Stephen Hillenburg, and more! She is mostly known as the author of “Silent Spring” – the book that condemns humanity’s destructive influence on the environment. Thanks to many curious and courageous individuals, however, marine science has grown into a vast and exciting field. Copyright © 1999-2021 BioExplorer.Net. Knowlton has participated in the Census of Marine life and published a book based on her work –. He has also developed an interest in cephalopods – especially sperm whales. Charles William Beebe was an American naturalist, ornithologist, marine biologist, entomologist, explorer, and author. Hass’s main contributions to marine biology are: Nancy Knowlton is a professor of marine biology in the Marine Biology Research Division at Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego. He is often called the ‘father of modern oceanography and Marine biology‘. WikiProject Marine life (Rated List-class, … The specializations within marine biology are vast and include researching hydrology, managing fish stocks and developing medicines from marine organisms. She has also published several books, the latest, ‘The World is Blue‘, was released in 2009. He is best remembered for creating the Nickelodeon animated television series SpongeBob SquarePants which he also directed, produced, and wrote. She has extensively studied shark biology, dismantling various myths about them. She has graduated from Newcastle University and received her Ph.D. in marine biology there. This includes the most prominent marine biologists, living and dead, both in America and abroad. He has participated in several marine expeditions. He was also an editor of his research journal, Leaflets in Malacology. Clarke has participated in the development of several wildlife documentaries devoted to the Azores. Mid This article has been rated as Mid-importance on the project's importance scale. She is especially interested in the life of the organisms living in low-energy, extreme habitats, such as deep-sea vents. Hass has participated in the development of underwater camera. Goode has Published several crucial books, including “. He has gathered a considerable collection of mollusks and has written many research publications. He also discovered several … Early in her career, and while she was four months pregnant, Earle traveled 30.5 m/100 ft below the surface in a submersible. He has participated in several marine expeditions. Bruun has published a thesis on flying fishes of the Atlantic. John Murray (1841-1914) He was a famous Scottish-Canadian oceanographer and marine biologist. Bigelow was the founding director of the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. Darling, it's better down where it's wetter. He graduated from the University of Edinburgh. During this period, he has contributed greatly to studying the marine ecosystem of the region, including whale’s behavior and buoyancy. He has also founded the non-profit organization the Cousteau Society, devoted to ocean conservation. The main thing that unites all these famous marine biologists is their love for the sea and the creatures that live there. Goode has established collections of multiple species of fish and other marine life, previously unknown. Gates has proven that some sunscreen components contribute to coral bleaching and had them banned in Hawaii. It has become the fifth-longest-running American animated series. She also exposed the damage to the extensive use of pesticides. Marine biologists get to use state-of-the-art equipment, ranging from satellites to supercomputers to underwater vehicles. Then he moved on to join the National Institute of Oceanography, where he began studying oceanic squids. Earle has tested a new type of diving apparatus – the JIM diving suite – and has managed to descend 381 meters beneath the surface of the Pacific Ocean in the course of the test. She has the first person to carry out artificial insemination in fish successfully. He has suffered polio in his youth, but has still persevered and graduated with a Ph.D. in zoology. One of the most famous is Jacques Cousteau. While the true “list” of humans who have contributed to our shared … It is believed that he … Who are the top marine biologists in the world? This list of notable marine biologists is ordered by their level of prominence, and can be sorted for various bits of information, such as where these historic marine biologists were born and what their nationality is. From vaccines to theories of the beginning and progression of life on Earth, the many discoveries have improved not only our understanding of history but also our quality of living. List of marine biologists is part of the WikiProject Biology, an effort to build a comprehensive and detailed guide to biology on Wikipedia. Since then, she has devoted her research to the study of symbiotic relationships between bacteria and other organisms. Films produced by Hass have actively promoted public interest in sea life. He has participated in several research expeditions on the ship “Dana”. https://www.ranker.com/list/list-of-famous-marine-biologists/reference He is known as the “Father of Modern Oceanography”. The $48 million dollar lab includes a four-car garage, which serves as an underwater … Ruth Gates was a marine biologist, a reef coral specialist, and conservationist. Featuring British marine biologists, female marine biologists, and other marine biology scientists, this list has it all! Australian Antarctic Division. She has documented various stages of development of copepods and tunicates. Thompson was also the author of the earliest deep-sea biology textbooks – “. Atlas » Learn more about the world with our collection of regional and country maps. Stephen McDannell Hillenburg (August 21, 1961 – November 26, 2018) was an American animator, voice actor, and marine science educator. Later, she has worked at the University of California and finally at the Hawai`i Institute of Marine Biology. Patricia Louise Dudley (1929-2004) – USA. The field of biology has seen many important discoveries throughout the centuries. And French architect Jacques Rougerie, has designed the SeaOrbiter, an ocean-going laboratory that will allow marine biologists to practically live in the ocean. Cousteau has contributed significantly to the popularizing marine and oceanographic research through film and writings. Eugenie Clarke has written several books based on her research, trying to educate the public about life in the sea. She has made several unique discoveries and received the Leibniz prize for her achievements. It is set underwater. He has published papers on systematic and biology of multiple marine species. He is most famous as the creator of SpongeBob SquarePants, one of the most iconic and widely viewed cartoon series of all time. https://www.bioexplorer.net/famous-marine-biologists.html/, The 25 Most Notable Biology Discoveries of All Times, 6 Reasons That Emphasizes The Importance Of Biology, Top 10 BEST Colleges For Nutrition and Dietetics. Bigelow has described multiple species that were new to science at the time, and 101 of them are still recognized today. He has mostly worked as an independent researcher without having any official position. Show All [Total 1 People] 1 James Douglas Ogilby. Her studies have shown that previous estimates of marine diversity are significantly underestimated. Although she struggled to balance her studies and starting a family, Earle earned her PhD from Duke University, becoming well known in the marine science community for her detailed studies of aquatic life. Thompson has also made several other discoveries – he was the first to describe the mid- Atlantic ridge and Marianic Trench. Jacques-Yves Cousteau, (French: [ʒak iv kusto]; 11 June 1910 – 25 June 1997), was a French naval officer, explorer, conservationist, filmmaker, innovator, scientist, photographer, author and researcher who studied the sea and all forms of life in water. Marine biologists study the behavior of organisms that live in marine locations, as well as how these organisms interact with the environment. His contributions to marine biology were: Henry Bryan Bigelow was a renowned marine biologist and ichthyologist. Cousteau has participated in the development of aqua-lung and several other inventions that have made scuba diving possible. She has developed an experiment, during which she has managed to breed corals that were more resistant to stress and bleaching. Ruth Gates (1962-2018) – Great Britain/USA. Opportunities for work in this area are so vast that marine biologists … Lee-Chua (2000) identified 10 outstanding Filipino scientists who have made significant contributions in Philippine science. Cousteau described his underwater world research in a series of books, perhaps the most successful being his first book, The Silent World: A Story of Undersea Discovery and Adventure, published in 1953. Here are some of the famous biologists that have made significant contributions to various areas of life. Her main contributions to marine biology were in the education of the public: Jacques Ives Cousteau was a famous ocean explorer and inventor. During the Tektite II, Earle has documented first hand the effects of pollution on coral reefs. Here's a list of 12 influential scientists, conservationists, ecologists, and … List of famous marine biologists, with photos, bios, and other information when available. Malcolm Roy Clarke (1930-2013) – Great Britain. He has received multiple awards for his work. Charles Thompson has discovered more than 4,000 new marine species during his travels and research. George Goode was a biologist and fisheries specialist. He was born on July 29, 1877 in Brooklyn, New York. Marine biology, the science that deals with animals and plants that live in the sea. An ancient scientific revolution: the first person in history to recognize that we live on a planet that is free in space and does not need to sit on something. Earle was the first female chief scientist of the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and was named by Time Magazine as its first Hero for the Planet in 1998. 1) Stephen Hillenburg. Bruun was the leader of the expedition of the “Galathea” which studied the coastal waters of West Africa. We thought we would spend a little time looking back at some famous Marine Biologists who have inspired us! By using this form you agree with the storage and handling of your data by this website. Hans Heinrich Romulus Hass (1919-2012) – Austria. His main contributions to marine biology are: Nicole Dubilier is a marine microbiologist and the director of the Symbiosis department at the Max Planck Institute for Marine Biology, Bremen, Germany. Name: Richard Daintree Lived: December 13, 1832 – June 20, 1878 What he did Richard Daintree was a geologist and explorer who used photography as his medium to record field research, and he was probably one of the first people to do so. After his death in 1997, his legacy is continued by his son, Jean-Michel Cousteau. She has obtained her diploma in Zoology, biochemistry, and microbiology in 1985 and has obtained a Ph.D in Marine Biology in 1990. You have entered an incorrect email address! She was a participant of the all-female team of aquanauts during the project called. - Rachel Carson, Marine Biologist "All the king’s horses and all the king’s men will never gather up all the plastic and put the ocean back together again." The people on this list are from different countries, but what they all have in common is that they're all renowned marine biologists. Marine scientists are involved in research, analysis and forecasts in relation to the oceans, their life forms and coastal areas. It also deals with airborne and terrestrial organisms that depend directly upon bodies of salt water for food and other necessities of life. What Actually Happened Right After The Theory of Evolution Was Published?#101 of 1,172 The Best Writers of All Time#39 of 2,443 The Most Influential People of All Time. Her main contributions to marine biology at present are: Hans Hass was one of the early undersea researchers and a diving pioneer. During her graduate research, Earle has managed to collect more than 20000 samples of algae from the Gulf of Mexico. She has discovered a new species – Red Sea Moses sole, that produces the chemical that scares sharks away. Hass was the first to conduct research using novel rebreather equipment. He has participated in several major science research expeditions. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Leanne Armand (1968 – present) Leanne Armand is an Australian marine scientist, who is a … Anton Bruun has actively participated in research of deep-sea, This Danish scientist has contributed to the knowledge on the. She was the first to use electron microscopy to study copepod organs and development. He is the founder of the United Plankton Pictures. Aristotle (384–322 BC): classification of living things. Besides the aqua-lung, Cousteau has also participated in the development of many other tools useful for oceanographic research. She was especially interested in copepods that co-existed with ascidians but later has become interested in their relationships with other organisms, such as polychaete worms. His contributions to marine biology include: Rachel Carson was an ecologist, an environmental activist, a famous writer, and a marine biologist. Later in life, he has settled on Pico Island, Azores archipelago. She has taught zoology at the University of Columbia for many years. Stephen Hillenburg was an American marine biologist, animator, cartoonist, and producer. In 1930, Bigelow organized the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution and became its founding director. Her main contributions to marine biology are: As you can see, there are many different people in this list, from specialists devoting their lives to virtually unknown organisms, to people who devoted their lives to promoting science with the help of all available means. *, Cite this article as: "Top 15 Famous Marine Biologists," in. In the broadest sense it attempts to describe all vital phenomena pertaining… ocean. Archimedes c. 287 BC – 212 BC. Top 15 Famous Marine Biologists 1- Sir Charles Wyville Thompson (1830 -1882) / Great Britain (Scotland). 68 Different Types of Doctors & What They Do? Rachel Carson was one of the first specialists that described the sea from the ecological point of view and have shown that our seas need protecting. Later, Earle was actively participating in the deep-sea research and was one of the first testers of the deep-sea submersibles. Charles Wyville Thompson was a Scottish naturalist, specializing in Zoology, mainly marine invertebrates. Berry’s doctoral thesis was devoted to Pacific cephalopods and is considered one of the best works on this subject. Biographies of Notable Scientists in Life Sciences. He co-developed the aqua-lung, pioneered marine conservation and was a member of the Académie française. She has discovered a unique symbiotic relationship between an oligochaete worm Olavius algarvensis and two different bacterial species that can metabolize sulfur compounds. Her main research focus is the evolution of sea corals and shrimps. She has extensively researched commensal relationships between copepods and other animals. Knowlton has studied the reefs in the Carribean, as well as along the coast of Panama, Jamaica, and Brazil. 3. Leave messages on the WikiProject talk page. You might also enjoy our lists of famous conservationists and famous ornithologists. She was one of the first people who have mastered the scuba diving gear, which was a novelty in the 1950s. He also worked at Harvard for 62 years. The following is a list of the greatest biologists of all time, along with their most significant … Job titles range from: 1. marine ecologist and dive operations manager 2. reef restoration project manager 3. marine biology technician 4. research assistant 5. fishery data manager 6. environmental engineer 7. professor in marine ecology 8. postdoctoral fellow 9. oil spill response specialist 10. consultant in marine ecology 11. marine biotechnologist 12. marine policy expert.Although most roles require s… Thompson was one of the leaders of the HMS Challenger expedition, during which he has plotted ocean currents and temperatures. During his life, he has considered Cousteau his main rival. A Few Famous Marine Biologists. Earle has made multiple observations to the life of the Red Sea fish and made several unique discoveries. Carson’s books on sea life – mainly, the “. Here’s our alphabetical list of the most popular scientists from ancient times on the Famous Scientists website. Famous Marine biologists' Birthdays, Ireland Tweet Ireland | Today Feb-16 | Sort By: Profession Birth Region Birth Place Play Quiz Win Coins. For marine biologists, Hardy is best remembered for inventing the CPR, the continuous plankton recorder, which has allowed scientists to map the world’s distribution of plankton and observe how it changes with time. Hans Hass has developed other diving tools, such as swim fins and submersibles. She is also the Sant Chair for Marine Science at the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History and a scientific leader of the Census of Marine Life. These things that have been a regular part of our existence today have evolved over the years but they were first invented by scientists’ way back in the 19th century. All Rights Reserved. His principal contributions to marine biology were: George Goode was a biologist and fisheries specialist. The first American black professor in marine science was a eminent physiologist who taught at Howard College. He has developed a new approach to studying oceanic ecosystems. After WWII, he has participated in underwater research projects and has also started experimenting with underwater filmmaking. Biologists of Antiquity. He has traveled around the world on his famous ship “Calypso”, and made several world-famous movies and TV series popularizing marine research. Anton Frederik Bruun (1901-1961) – Denmark. After graduation, he was working as a whaling inspector in Antarctica.
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